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Displaying articles for: 12-25-2011 - 12-31-2011
Below are the percentage changes for several indexes in the year 2011.
In a year in which the S&P 500 Index had sluggish performance, key buywrite and putwrite indexes rose, showing that option-writing strategies have the potential to add value in sideways markets.
BuyWrite and PutWrite Benchmark Indexes
8.0% BXD - CBOE DJIA BuyWrite Index www.cboe.com/BXD
7.2% BXY - CBOE S&P 500 2% OTM BuyWrite www.cboe.com/BXY
6.8% BXR - CBOE Russell 2000 BuyWrite Index www.cboe.com/BXR
6.2% PUT - CBOE S&P 500 PutWrite Index www.cboe.com/PUT
5.7% BXM - CBOE S&P 500 BuyWrite Index www.cboe.com/BXM
U.S.-based Stock Indexes
2.6% S&P 500 Total Return*
1.9% Russell 1000 Total Return Index
1.5% Russell 3000 Total Return Index
-0.003% SPX - S&P 500
-3.7% Russell 2000 Total Return Index
Global Stock Indexes
-18.6% MSCI Emerging Markets Index (TR* in $US)
-16.0% MSCI EAFE Index (US$)
-12.1% MSCI EAFE Index (TR $US)
-20.0% Hang Seng Index (Hong Kong)
-21.7% Shanghai SE Composite Index (China)
-17.3% Nikkei 225 Average (Japan)
-14.5% S&P/ASX 200 Index (Australia)
(* the stock indexes with a “TR” are “Total Return” indexes that include reinvested dividends (but not taxes and transaction costs)
Volatility-related Indexes
31.8% VIX - CBOE Volatility Index www.cboe.com/VIX
31.4% OVX - CBOE Crude Oil Volatility Index www.cboe.com/OVX
19.0% GVZ - CBOE Gold Volatility Index www.cboe.com/GVZ
2.6% EVZ - CBOE EuroCurrency Volatility Index www.cboe.com/EVZ
18.7% VXN - CBOE NASDAQ Volatility Index www.cboe.com/VXN
37.2% VXD - CBOE DJIA Volatility Index www.cboe.com/VXD
30.0% RVX - CBOE Russell 2000 Volatility Index www.cboe.com/RVX
6.4% VXTH - CBOE VIX Tail Hedge Index www.cboe.com/VXTH
-8.8% VPD - CBOE VIX Premium Strategy Index www.cboe.com/VPD
-11.2% VPN - CBOE Capped VIX Premium Strategy Index www.cboe.com/vpn
3.3% VTY - CBOE S&P 500 VARB-X Strategy Benchmark www.cboe.com/VTY
Matt Moran
CBOE
Volatility as an asset class
VIX methodology for Amazon (VXAZN) up 13c to 45.28 above ten-day moving average of 42 as shares trade near an eight month low.
VIX methodology for Google (VXGOG) up 12c to 32.21; above its 10-day moving average of 31.10 as share trade near a four year high.
VIX methodology for Apple (VXAPL) down 32c to 32.27; above its 10-day moving average of 31.03 as shares approach its record high of $426.70.
Volatility Index-VIX methodology for IBM (VXIBM) up 5c to 24.53; near its 10-day moving average of 24.49 as shares trade near its record high of $194.90.
Volatility Index-VIX methodology for Goldman Sachs (VXGS) down 0.2% to 44.08; below 10-day moving average of 45.52 as shares trade near its 35-month low.
CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) 2011 high was 48 on August 8, low was 14.27 on April 28.
DJIA off 35 points on light trading. SPX & NASDAQ flat. 10-year yield 1.87%, Gold higher.
Stock Mover's for 2011
McDonald's (MCD) overall implied volatility of 19 is near its 26-week average of 20. MCD is the best performing stock in the 30 components of the Dow Jones Industrial Average in 2011.
Bank of America (BAC) overall option implied volatility of 55 is near its 26-week average of 58. BAC is the worst performing stock in the 30 components of the Dow Jones Industrial Average.
Cabot Oil & Gas (COG) overall implied volatility of 47 is near its 26-week average. COG is the best performing stock in the S&P 500 in 2011.
CBOE significant call volume increases;
HL 1/19/2013 10 13K contracts
GDXJ 5/19/2012 28.6K
AAPL 12/30/2011 405 6K
DHI 2/18/2012 14 4K
AUY 1/21/2012 14 3K
CSCO 1/21/2012 20 3K
XOM 1/21/2012 82.5 3K
VRUS 2/18/2012 135 3K
MSFT 1/21/2012 25.0000 2K
CBOE Volatility Index-VIX closed at 22.64, 10-day moving average is 22.89, 50-day moving average is 28.90.
U.S. equity's are mixed in pre-open trading on China growth concerns as traders rebalance positions in the start of a new year.
As we look back on 2011 we saw the VIX having a range between 15 and 48. Major news events and uncertainty made for some volatile times. I can remember so many of my trades and the major events that affected them. Which events of 2011 had the most impact on your option positions?
Japan Earthquake
US Economy and Credit Downgrade
MF Global
European Financial Crisis
Steve Jobs
Social Media IPO’s
So what major events are brewing for 2012 right now? Will you be ready to take advantage of volatility?
Stocks and credit markets are mixed to higher on weak gold and silver prices as traders rebalance their positions into the end of the year.
Proshares UltraShort Barc 20 Year Treasury ETF (TBT) overall option implied volatility of 40 is above its 26-week average of 38.
CBOE Interest Rate 5-year T Note (FVX) at $8.97; below its 50-day MA of 9.28.
CBOE Interest Rate 10-year T-Note (TNX) at $19.13; below its 50-day moving average of 20.31.
CBOE 30-Year Treasury Bond (TYX) at $29.33 below its 10-day moving average of 30.50 and 50-day moving average of 30.71.
CBOE Gold Volatility Index (GVZ) up 26c to $24.58 below its 10-day MA of 26.41; gold below $1,534. www.cboe.com/GVZ
Short and long premium spreaders are positioned for the one and half trading days into next four-days (tomorrow, Friday, is a full trading day for stocks) with the expectations of additional movement into the start of earnings season in mid-January.
Gold off 1.7% but holding key support level.
Euro rallied to unchanged on the day, helping calm markets.
olatility as an asset class
U.S. equity's are mixed in pre-open trading as gold trades near a five-month low and silver is near an 11-month low.
Market Vector Gold Miners (GDX) overall option implied volatility of 38 is near its 26-week average as gold sells off 2.14% to $1,529.
VIX methodology for Market Vectors Gold Miners Fund (VXGDX) at 39.77, below 50-day moving average of 40.85.
iShares Silver Trust (SLV) overall implied volatility of 45 is near its 26-week average of 44 as silver trades down 3.12% to $28.09.
VIX methodology for iShares Silver Trust (VXSLV) closed at 48.07; below its 50-day moving average of 51.95.
CBOE Volatility Index-VIX closed at 23.52, 10-day moving average is 23.23, 50-day moving average is 29.08.
CBOE significant call volume increases;
GLD 2/18/2012 160 13K contracts
BAC 1/19/2013 10 8K
C 1/19/2013 35 6K
NEOP 1/19/2013 3 5K
AAPL 12/30/2011 405 4K
BAC 12/30/2011 5 3K
FAST 1/21/2012 42.5 3K
Quiet pre-trading. Yield of Italian auctions and size of accepted bids not great, but acceptable to traders. Euro below 129.
One never knows if the next shiny thing is a piece of tin foil or a nugget of gold. Here is a nugget. Little things can mean the difference between profit and loss in trading. I spend the slow weeks at the end of the year taking care of those little things for the upcoming year. Calendar integrity is very important for the options trader. Ignoring time and a strategy's corresponding place in time can be the source of many errors. When is expiration? When is the market closed? Are earnings before or after expiration? How many weeks in between expirations? The options expiration calendar is a tool I refer to multiple times a day. Time is one of the most critical elements of the option pricing model. Every professional trader I know uses it as a quick reference calendar. Print one out and keep it readily accessible.
CBOE 2012 Expiration Calendar
http://www.cboe.com/AboutCBOE/xcal2012.pdf
Remember:
"Chance favors the Prepared Mind." - Louis Pasteur
Frank Fahey
Volatility as an asset class
Solar stock option implied volatility is elevated for shares trending towards historic lows.
SunPower (SPWRA) overall option implied volatility of 80 is above its 26-week average of 44.
JA Solar (JASO) overall option implied volatility of 90 is above its 26-week average of 83.
Yingli Green Energy (YGE) overall option implied volatility of 74 is below its 26-week average of 81.
First Solar (FSLR) overall option implied volatility of 74 is above its 26-week average of 65.
Suntech (STP) overall option implied volatility of 80 is near its 26-week average of 84.
Trina Solar (TSL) overall option implied volatility of 75 is below its 26-week average of 88.
LDK Solar (LDK) overall option implied volatility of 59 is below its 26-week average of 69.
Canadian Solar (CSIQ) overall option implied volatility of 77 is near its 26-week average of 75.
CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) is up 6.7% as stocks are trading near their lows of the day on profit taking and position adjustments on end of year window dressing.
DJIA, SPX & NASDAQ off 1% on very light volume. What looked like a good Italian auction this morning is not passing the smell test this afternoon. The Euro has dropped to a 10-year low versus the Yen, and below 129.40 vs the USD. Markets now awaiting the 10-year Italian auction tomorrow. The US 10-year bond yield at 1.91%. Metals and oil drive CRB lower by ~1%.
Stock Mover's
Medicis (MRX) is recently down $1.26 to $32.59 in pre-open trading after lowering its Q4 EPS guidance from 63c-69c to 51c-57c. Sales move from $187M-$200M to $170M-$183M. Overall option implied volatility of 34 is below its 26-week average of 39.
Cavium (CAVM) is recently down $2.12 to $26.36 in pre-open trading after lowering Q4 sales $56-$57M, which compares to the Street estimate of $61.6M. Overall option implied volatility of 72 is above its 26-week average of 58.
CBOE significant call volume increases;
NLY 1/21/2012 16 5K contracts
PFE 1/19/2013 22.5 5K
AAPL 12/30/2011 410 4K
CSCO 1/21/2012 20 3K
BAC 1/21/2012 6 3K
SVNT 1/19/2013 2.5 3K
Volatility as an asset class
CBOE Volatility Index-VIX closed at 21.90, 10-day moving average is 23.42, 50-day moving average is 29.27.
U.S. stock index futures are moderately higher, suggesting a higher open for the broader market, after yields at an Italian bond auction fell. AdditionalItalian auctions later this week.
DJIA futures up 27 points, S&P futures higher by 3.50 points. Yesterday's volume was lightest of the year, and the same expected today.
We're about to close the books on this year, and around this time we look back on what went wrong or right, where we can make changes for better results in the new year.
I don't spend too much time looking back, but if I don't look at the mistakes then I'll never learn - probably go insane as Albert Einstein reminds us; the definition of insanity as doing the same thing over and over expecting different results. 2011 presented traders/investors with some of the biggest challenges ever, let's hope for a bit more 'sanity' and calmer waters in 2012.
We know each year gives us some unknowns that are tough to handle, but I cannot ever recall a year like 2011. The turbulence was unreal and not all natural. The quake/tsunami in Japan was a gamechanger and really set the tone for what would be a volatile year.
As the uncertainty unfolded from that fallout there were several uprisings in the Middle East/North Africa that would change the look of that region forever. If it weren't so oil-centric the revolutions in Egypt, Libya and other countries would have been largely ignored.
Let us not forget about the uncertainty from our own government. The decision-makers are woeful, I won't spend much energy discussing what we already know, but suffice to say the voters will let them know about it in 2012. Lest we forget the European debt crisis, a case study of ineptitude with governments unable to come to an agreement on fixing their problems.
One thing is certain - if anything, we have some good can kickers around. Let's hope for less stress and angst in 2012 from the Euro zone.

It wasn't an easy year, but with all that we saw in 2011 that could have taken markets down into the abyss we find ourselves slightly higher on the year.
An amazing achievement with bonds having another stellar year, gold likely to finish higher for an 11th consecutive year and the big Chinese economy slowing down from dizzying heights. They should still be a driver of growth for the world in 2012 along with the US.
Lastly, I should remind everyone that we take our trading cues not from the macro events, chatter, rumors and stories.rather we trade based on what we see in markets. The noise makes us tone deaf to what is really happening.
If there is one thing I can pass along to help you become better in in the new year and beyond it would be to pay less attention to the noisiness, focus on what is meaningful - data, charts, statistics
Bob Lang is the Founder of option trading newsletter Explosive Options
| spx 122411.jpg 238K View Share Download |
After a rough start on Monday, it was nothing but buying last week, as Santa Claus brought his usual bullishness. Granted, volume was light, and the rally was largely due to the fact that there just weren't too many compelled sellers.
But still, the recent strength undid a great deal of the damage inflicted two and three weeks ago. As a result, the bulls are (1) back within striking distance of a legitimate breakout, and (2) further away from floors that - if moved under - would likely spark a more intense selloff.
We'll flesh out the details below, right after a closer inspection of the macro economic numbers.
Economic Calendar
Well, surprise surprise - the construction market isn't as bad was first assumed. Housing starts soared to an (adjusted) annual rate of 685K last month, easily topping the expected rate of 627K. Building permits-issued jumped from an annual rate of 644K to 681K. Granted, most of the improvement stemmed from new multi-housing development, but it's progress. New home sales ticked upward from 310K to 315K, which isn't red hot, but again, it's progress.
Even existing homes are looking a little more marketable. The NAHB Housing Market Index pushed upward, from 19 to 21, and though the National Board of Realtors still has egg on its face (thanks to years of over-stated sales activity), existing homes sold at a rate of 4.42 million in November, up from October's annual rate of 4.25 million.
While real estate and construction are looking healthier, the nation's factories and productivity isn't. The GDP growth rate for Q3 was revised downward, from 2.0% to 1.8%. Durable orders soared 3.8% in November, but only because of cars. Taking autos out of the equation, orders were only up 0.3% last month, well off October's growth pace of 1.5%.
The average consumer isn't looking a whole lot healthier though. Incomes grew at only 0.1% last month, versus an expected 0.2% increase. Spending also grew at a tepid 0.1% in November, short of the anticipated 0.3% increase.
The rest of the details are below as always. Overall though, the health of last week's economic numbers would be given a grade of B-... maybe a C+.
Economic Calendar

As for the coming week, we've got a lot less in store. The only items we're really interested in aside from the continued saga of new and ongoing unemployment claims - which are still inching lower - are Tuesday's consumer confidence (Conference Board's), and Thursday's pending home sales. The former is expected to move higher again, from 56 to 58, matching last week's uptick in the Michigan Sentiment Index. The latter should have grown by 0.6%... an impressive number really, given October's stunning 10.4% increase.
S&P 500
We're going to switch the normal order of our chart analysis this week, starting with the weekly chart of the S&P 500 (SPX) (SPY), and then a look at the daily chart. We're doing to because the weekly chart - a 'bigger picture' viewpoint - will add a needed perspective for the near-term outlook.
In a nutshell, the weekly chart has actually been progressing as we'd basically expect it to within a cyclical bull market. [Yes, we said that.... we're in a bull market.] The August pullback was horrifying, and though faster than we normally see pullbacks unfurl, the total depth of the cut wasn't anything odd. Once the bleeding was stopped, that lower 20-week Bollinger band (blue) did its job, pushing the index back into bullish mode and letting it gain more than 17% from the early October low. It's just been a very erratic bullish mode.
Perhaps more important, the SPX is fast approaching a known potential resistance area - the upper 20-week Bollinger band, at 1301.7.
The upper Bollinger band isn't inherently a bearish pivot point. In fact, most of the time since early 2009, the upper band hasn't pushed the market lower, but has rather served as a guidepost, tracing the market's string of higher highs. We only point it out now to let you know there's a possibility of the market hitting that ceiling at turning tail... right at a point in time when it seemed like a breakout was underway. As was said though, the odds favor continued bigger-picture bullishness now that the S&P 500 has fought its way back above all of the key moving average lines.
SPX Weekly Chart

We can also see on the weekly chart just how far and how fast the CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) (VXX) (VXZ) has fallen over the last few weeks. This is another bearish red flag, in that the move was not only excessive, but also pulled the Volatility Index down to its lower Bollinger band (which is usually where the downtrends have stopped).
Ideally - for the bulls - the VIX's lower band line won't actually act as a springboard for a bounce, but rather, start to act as a guidepost and gently let the VIX drift lower.... mirroring the S&P 500s gentle brush with its upper Bollinger band. There's a lot of tension with the VIX right now though, so let's tread lightly.
With the daily chart of the SPX, we can see the index has made its way back above the 200-day moving average line (green). It's not cleared the key resistance level of 1268 though (red, dashed), which has been a major ceiling since early November.
As nice as it normally would be that the SPX has hurdled the 200-day average line, at this point, it's not rally that big of a deal in the grand scheme of things. Aside from being overextended already, the 1268 level is the bigger deal, and beyond that the upper 20-day Bollinger band (brown) at 1278 - and falling - is an even more telling make-or-break line.
The market's on the right track, but it could take some time and a few swings to really make our way above this collection of technical ceilings. In the meantime, the key to long-term bullishness will be for the S&P 500 at the very least to keeping finding support at the 20-day and 50-day averages at 1234.
Anything in between 1234 and 1270 is limbo-land.
SPX & VIX Daily Chart

It's also on the daily chart we see a slightly-more-bullish angle with the VIX; it's crossed under its 200-day moving average line at 25.74. Though it still runs the risk of pushing up and off its lower 20-day Bollinger band, this is a great sign of overall net progress in terms of investor confidence/comfort. We'll just be curious to see where the VIX hits a ceiling again the next time it's really tested. That 25.74 line really needs to be a resistance area for the bulls to have complete hope. We'll have to cross that bridge when we come to it though.
Bottom line: Though in a bullish mode, the market's biggest risk to further bullishness (or even bearishness) is the erratic swings it's been making.
Were we not in a mental "all or nothing" mode and could make better-paced moves, trend-spotting would be much easier. As it stands right now though, violent swings in both directions are making it tough to trust stocks. Last week's 3.7% pop is a prime example. The potential profit-taking is already in place, and with a couple of key technical ceilings dead ahead, it's going to be very tough for the SPX to get past the 1270 area. It just needs a better-paced upward move if any rally is going to be sustained.

Trade Well,
Price Headley
BigTrends.com
(This was written by Larry last Friday)
Tuesday's big rally was enough to swing things over to the bullish camp, heading into the year-end. The continued bullishness has carried the market to the point where it has now reached the traditionally bullish Santa Claus rally time frame: the last five trading days of one year and the first two of the next.
The $SPX chart is confined by two trend lines. A breakout through either trend line should propel a sizeable move in the same direction.
Equity-only put-call ratios have turned bullish once again.
Market breadth continues to swing wildly back and forth, as traders act in concert nearly every day. Currently, the breadth indicators are on buy signals.
$VIX has been divergently bullish for some time now. It was falling even while $SPX was falling, and now it is plunging -- nearly reaching 20 on Thursday.
In summary, the test of resistance is taking place now. We should know fairly soon whether or not it is successful. If so, bullish positions can be taken.
Click here to view this week's charts
Larry McMillan
optionstrategist.com
Stock Mover's
Mead Johnson (MJN) is recently up $4.61 to $69.90 in pre-open trading on new tests confirming the safety of Mead Johnson’s Enfamil Premium Newborn formula. Overall option implied volatility of 45 is above its 26-week average of 31
MetLife (MET) is recently up $1.20 to $32.30 on GE Capital Financial (GE) acquiring most of the depository business of MetLife Bank. MET overall option implied volatility of 40 is below its 26-week average of 43.
General Electric (GE) overall option implied volatility of 27 is below its 26-week average of 32.
U.S. equity's are slightly lower in pre-open trading. Several data points are expected to be released, including the Richmond and Dallas Fed manufacturing surveys today, and the initial and continuing jobless claims on Thursday.
CBOE Volatility Index-VIX closed at 20.72, 10-day moving average is 23.79, 50-day moving average is 29.40.
CBOE significant call volume increases;
SVU 1/21/2012 7.5 25K contracts
AAPL 12/23/2011 400 2K
GE 4/21/2012 13 2K
UPL 1/21/2012 34 1K
AET 1/21/2012 40 1K
C 3/17/2012 30 1K
GE 1/21/2012 15 1K
BAC 1/21/2012 5 1K
NFLX 12/23/2011 72.5 1K
MJN 1/21/2012 60 1K
Here’s hoping you and yours had a wonderful holiday. Although we got a long weekend, money never sleeps and there was no rest for option discussion this past weekend –
Barron’s –
The Striking Price column discusses the total return outperformance of dividend stocks versus non-dividend paying stocks. Year to date the S&P Dividend ETF (SDY – 54.03) has outperformed the SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY – 126.39) by about 5%. The column continues on to discuss the potential to generate portfolio income through covered calls. For more information on this I like to point people to the CBOE S&P 500 BuyWrite Index (BXM). This index tracks the performance of a consistent covered call program using S&P 500 index options. More information is available at www.cboe.com/bxm
Options Action –
During the macro discussion it was mentioned that there was some bearish activity on Mastercard (MA – 378.15) in the form of put purchasing late last week. On a macro basis, the feeling is this may be an indication some traders believe Christmas sales may come in a bit light. At minimum MA may be a stock to keep on your radar screen as some option traders are looking for a downside move in MA in the near term. Of course another very comparable stock that would come under pressure along with MA would be VISA (V – 102.48). Finally, the guys mentioned that foot traffic is high at the malls, but anecdotal evidence has been pointing to this traffic not resulting in abundant retail sales.
Sticking with the retail theme, the first option recommendation was on shares of Amazon (AMZN – 177.28). The trade is a collar which was suggested by Brian Stutland a trader from the floor of the CBOE. The idea behind a collar is to protect from near term weakness, while sacrificing some upside to fund this protection. Brian’s trade involves selling a AMZN Feb 195 Call at 4.60 and buying a AMZN Feb 160 Put at 5.60. In addition, shares of AMZN are owned at the current price. For the cost of 1.00 you get protection against a dramatic downside move below 160.00 in AMZN off any bearish Christmas news and their next earnings release. However, you are also giving up some upside on AMZN above 195.00 through the sale of the call option.
The next recommendation revolved around a bearish outlook on McDonalds (MCD – 100.15). Basically the feeling is the stock has come too far too fast and that the share price is a bit ahead of trend. This trade does suggest stepping in front of a strong uptrend and stepping in front of a trend can always be a dangerous trade that should involve risk controls. A good counter trend trade is often a vertical spread and the recommendation here is for a bear spread using put options. The trade involves buying the MCD Mar 97.50 Put for 2.50 and selling the MCD Mar 92.50 Put at 1.20. The net cost is 1.30 and potential reward, with the stock at 92.50 or lower at March expiration, is 3.70. Again, this is a counter trend trade so a put spread makes sense as the maximum potential loss is known going into the trade. In this case that loss is 1.30 if the stock is over 97.50 at March expiration.
Finally, last week there was a bullish recommendation on Oracle (ORCL – 26.06) into the company’s earnings report. The stock lost over 3.00 points last week as the reaction was opposite of what was expected. A summary of the trade from last week is below –
The trade recommended is a bullish call spread combined with a short put. The call spread involves buying the ORCL Mar 30 Call at 1.70 and selling the ORCL Mar 33 Call at 0.70. The final leg of this trade takes a short position in the ORCL Mar 26 Put at 0.85. The net cost of this trade is 0.15. With ORCL at 26.00 or lower on March expiration a long position would result from the short put and the net effective cost of shares would be 26.15 (26.00 assignment price plus 0.15 cost of spread).
Well shares are very close to that 26.00 level and there is still about 3 months to go so a trading decision may need to be made. The feeling is that the earnings release caused a breakout to the downside on the charts and that the thesis was wrong and now it is time to walk away. Walking away results is exiting the trade and closing it out for a loss. There is a nice lesson from seeing the pros own up to a wrong trade and showing that being wrong is ok as long as you don’t stick with the wrong trade and make things worse. Sometimes the best managing trade is to get out, take your lumps and move on to the next trade.


